| — | Godspell 2025 | |
| 2024 | STEVE! (martin) a documentary in 2 pieces | Self |
| 2023 | Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom | Kingfish (voice) |
| 2023 | Carol Burnett: 90 Years of Laughter + Love | Self - Guest |
| 2023 | Dick Van Dyke: 98 Years of Magic | Self |
| 2022 | Mack & Rita | Cheese (voice) |
| 2022 | Beauty and the Beast: A 30th Celebration | Lumière |
| 2022 | Password | Self - Celebrity Guest |
| 2021 | Only Murders in the Building | Oliver Putnam |
| 2021 | Schmigadoon! | Oscar the Leprechaun |
| 2021 | Schmigadoon! | Steve the Leprechaun |
| 2021 | Back Home Again | Justin Beaver (voice) |
| 2020 | The Willoughbys | The Father (voice) |
| 2020 | Father of the Bride Part 3 (ish) | Franck Eggelhoffer |
| 2020 | In Search of the Sanderson Sisters: A Hocus Pocus Hulaween Takeover | Martin Short |
| 2020 | The Paley Center Salutes Law & Order: SVU | (archive footage) |
| 2020 | Tough As Nails | Self |
| 2020 | Stars in the House | Self - Special Guest |
| 2020 | Stars in the House | Self |
| 2019 | The Addams Family | Grandpa Frump (voice) |
| 2019 | The Morning Show | Dick Lundy |
| 2019 | Live in Front of a Studio Audience: "All in the Family" and "Good Times" | Self - Performer |
| 2019 | Lights Out with David Spade | Self - Panelist |
| 2018 | Elliot: The Littlest Reindeer | Lemondrop / Ludzinka / Blitzen (voice) |
| 2018 | Steve Martin and Martin Short: An Evening You Will Forget for the Rest of Your Life | Self |
| 2018 | Love, Gilda | Self |
| 2018 | Bathtubs Over Broadway | Himself |
| 2017 | Big Mouth | Gordie (voice) |
| 2017 | Night of Too Many Stars: America Unites for Autism Programs | Self |
| 2017 | David Letterman: The Kennedy Center Mark Twain Prize | Self |
| 2017 | The Cat In The Hat Knows A Lot About Space! | The Cat in the Hat |
| 2017 | Who Is the Real Martin Short? | |
| 2016 | Hairspray Live! | Wilbur Turnblad |
| 2016 | Maya & Marty | Self - Host |
| 2016 | The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot About Camping! | The Cat in the Hat |
| 2016 | The Cat In The Hat Knows A Lot About Halloween! | The Cat in the Hat |
| 2015 | The Last Man on Earth | Murder victim |
| 2015 | Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt | Dr. Franff |
| 2015 | The Late Show with Stephen Colbert | Self |
| 2015 | Misery Loves Comedy | Self |
| 2015 | Being Canadian | Self |
| 2015 | Saturday Night Live: 40th Anniversary Special | Self |
| 2014 | Inherent Vice | Dr. Rudy Blatnoyd, D.D.S. |
| 2014 | BoJack Horseman | Poppy Stilton (voice) |
| 2014 | Legends of Oz: Dorothy's Return | The Appraiser / The Jester (voice) |
| 2014 | The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon | Self - Guest |
| 2014 | The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon | Self |
| 2014 | Late Night with Seth Meyers | Self |
| 2014 | Mulaney | Lou |
| 2014 | All In | Self |
| 2014 | Off Camera with Sam Jones | Self |
| 2013 | Hollywood Game Night | Self |
| 2013 | The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot About That! | The Cat in the Hat (voice) |
| 2012 | Madagascar 3: Europe's Most Wanted | Stefano (voice) |
| 2012 | Frankenweenie | Mr. Frankenstein / Mr. Burgemeister / Nassor (voice) |
| 2012 | Comedians in Cars Getting Coffee | Self |
| 2012 | The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot About Christmas! | The Cat in the Hat |
| 2012 | Inside Comedy | Self |
| 2012 | I, Martin Short, Goes Home | |
| 2012 | Cat in the Hat: Miles & Miles of Reptiles | Cat in the Hat |
| 2012 | Canada's Got Talent | Judge |
| 2012 | Cat in the Hat: Ocean Commotion | |
| 2011 | Hoodwinked Too! Hood VS. Evil | Kirk the Woodsman (voice) |
| 2011 | Cat in the Hat: Tales About Tails | The Cat in the Hat |
| 2011 | Cat in the Hat: Tricks and Treats | The Cat in the Hat |
| 2010 | Conan | Self |
| 2010 | The Marriage Ref | Self - Panelist |
| 2010 | The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot about That!: Wings and Things | The Cat in the Hat |
| 2010 | The Cat in the Hat: Surprise, Little Guys! | The Cat in the Hat |
| 2009 | Modern Family | Merv Schechter |
| 2009 | Watch What Happens Live with Andy Cohen | Self - Guest |
| 2008 | The Spiderwick Chronicles | Thimbletack (voice) |
| 2007 | Damages | Leonard Winstone |
| 2007 | Making Trouble: Three Generations of Funny Jewish Women | Self |
| 2007 | Bob & Doug McKenzie's Two-Four Anniversary | Himself |
| 2006 | The Santa Clause 3: The Escape Clause | Jack Frost |
| 2006 | Rachael Ray | |
| 2006 | Second City: First Family of Comedy | Self |
| 2005 | How I Met Your Mother | Garrison Cootes |
| 2005 | Weeds | Steward Havens |
| 2005 | The Colbert Report | |
| 2005 | The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson | Self |
| 2005 | Jiminy Glick in Lalawood | Jiminy Glick / David Lynch |
| 2005 | Earth to America | Nathan Thurm |
| 2005 | Sit Down Comedy with David Steinberg | |
| 2004 | Barbie as The Princess & the Pauper | Preminger (voice) |
| 2004 | Dennis Miller | |
| 2003 | Arrested Development | Uncle Jack |
| 2003 | Real Time with Bill Maher | Self |
| 2003 | Real Time with Bill Maher | Jiminy Glick |
| 2003 | The Ellen DeGeneres Show | Self |
| 2003 | Jimmy Kimmel Live! | Self |
| 2003 | Jimmy Kimmel Live! | Self - Guest Host |
| 2002 | Treasure Planet | B.E.N. (voice) |
| 2002 | 101 Dalmatians II: Patch's London Adventure | Lars (voice) |
| 2002 | CinéMagique | George |
| 2002 | NBC 75th Anniversary Special | Self |
| 2001 | Jimmy Neutron: Boy Genius | Ooblar (voice) |
| 2001 | Get Over It | Dr. Desmond Forrest Oates |
| 2001 | Prince Charming | Rodney |
| 2001 | Primetime Glick | Jiminy Glick |
| 2001 | Good Day Live | Self |
| 2000 | Curb Your Enthusiasm | Martin Short |
| 1999 | Law & Order: Special Victims Unit | Sebastian Ballentine / Henry Palaver |
| 1999 | Alice in Wonderland | Mad Hatter |
| 1999 | Mumford | Lionel Dillard |
| 1999 | The Prince of Egypt: From Dream to Screen | Self (archive footage) |
| 1999 | The Early Show | Self |
| 1999 | The Martin Short Show | Self - Host |
| 1998 | The Prince of Egypt | Huy (voice) |
| 1998 | Merlin | Frik |
| 1998 | Sesame Street: Elmopalooza! | Self |
| 1998 | Hollywood Squares | Self - Panelist |
| 1998 | Junket Whore | Self |
| 1997 | Jungle 2 Jungle | Richard Kempster |
| 1997 | A Simple Wish | Murray |
| 1997 | The View | Self |
| 1997 | The View | Self - Guest |
| 1997 | The Wonderful World of Disney | |
| 1997 | The Three Stooges Greatest Hits! | Self - Host |
| 1996 | Mars Attacks! | Jerry Ross |
| 1996 | The Daily Show | Self |
| 1996 | Muppets Tonight | Self |
| 1996 | The Rosie O'Donnell Show | Self - Guest |
| 1995 | Father of the Bride Part II | Franck Eggelhoffer |
| 1995 | The Pebble and the Penguin | Hubie (voice) |
| 1995 | MADtv | Self |
| 1995 | The Show Formerly Known as the Martin Short Show | Self / Various |
| 1994 | Clifford | Clifford Daniels |
| 1994 | Inside the Actors Studio | Self |
| 1994 | Sesame Street | All-Star 25th Birthday: Stars and Street Forever! | Ed Grimley (archive footage) |
| 1994 | The Martin Short Show | Marty Short |
| 1993 | We're Back! A Dinosaur's Story | Stubbs the Clown (voice) |
| 1993 | Late Night with Conan O'Brien | Self - Guest |
| 1993 | Money For Nothing | Harrison Kilray |
| 1992 | Captain Ron | Martin Harvey |
| 1992 | The Tonight Show with Jay Leno | Self |
| 1992 | The Return of Spinal Tap | Martin Short |
| 1992 | Shelley Duvall's Bedtime Stories | Narrator (Voice) |
| 1992 | Martin & Lewis: Their Golden Age of Comedy | Self |
| 1991 | Father of the Bride | Franck Eggelhoffer |
| 1991 | Pure Luck | Eugene Proctor |
| 1990 | The Earth Day Special | Nathan Thurm |
| 1990 | Night of 100 Stars III | Self |
| 1989 | The Simpsons | Guthrie Frenel (voice) |
| 1989 | Three Fugitives | Ned Perry |
| 1989 | The Big Picture | Neil Sussman - Nick's Agent |
| 1989 | Dink, the Little Dinosaur | |
| 1989 | Saturday Night Live: 15th Anniversary | Self |
| 1989 | I, Martin Short, Goes Hollywood | Various Roles |
| 1989 | The Making of Me | Himself |
| 1989 | Andrea Martin... Together Again | |
| 1988 | LIVE with Kelly and Mark | |
| 1988 | The Completely Mental Misadventures of Ed Grimley | Ed Grimley (voice) |
| 1988 | The Best of SCTV | |
| 1987 | Innerspace | Jack Putter |
| 1987 | Cross My Heart | David Morgan |
| 1987 | On Location: Women of the Night | Host |
| 1986 | ¡Three Amigos! | Ned Nederlander |
| 1986 | The Incredible Time-Travels of Henry Osgood | King Louis XVI |
| 1986 | Really Weird Tales | Shucky (segment "All's Well That Ends Strange") |
| 1986 | The Canadian Conspiracy | |
| 1986 | Johnny Appleseed | Jonathan Chapman |
| 1985 | Tall Tales & Legends | Johnny Appleseed |
| 1985 | Martin Short: Concert for the North Americas | |
| 1984 | Jeopardy! | |
| 1983 | Reading Rainbow | Himself - Narrator (voice) |
| 1983 | Sunset Limousine | Bradley Z. Coleman |
| 1983 | SCTV Channel | |
| 1982 | O Canada! | Himself |
| 1981 | SCTV Network 90 | |
| 1980 | I'm a Big Girl Now | |
| 1979 | CBS News Sunday Morning | Self |
| 1979 | Lost and Found | Engel |
| 1979 | The Associates | |
| 1979 | The Family Man | Louie |
| 1978 | Taxi | Mitch Harris |
| 1978 | Seer Was Here | |
| 1977 | The Love Boat | Melvin |
| 1977 | For The Record | |
| 1975 | Saturday Night Live | Self - Various Characters |
| 1975 | Saturday Night Live | Self - Host |
| 1975 | Saturday Night Live | Self - Cameo (uncredited) |
| 1975 | Saturday Night Live | Self |
| 1975 | Saturday Night Live | |
| 1974 | Cucumber | Smokey The Hare |
| 1972 | The David Steinberg Show | |
| 1962 | The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson | Self |
| 1956 | Tony Awards | Self - Presenter |
| 1953 | The Oscars | Self |
