Ayn Rand
Known for

Writing

Credits

18

Gender

Woman

Birthday

2 Feb 1905

Day of death

6 Mar 1982 (77)

Place of birth

Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire

Also known as
Alissa Zinovievna Rosenbaum
Alisa Zinovyevna Rosenbaum
Alissa Sinowjewna Rosenbaum
Alice O’Connor
Alisa Zinov'yevna Rosenbaum
Alisa Zinovievna Rosenbaum
Alisa Zinov’evna Rozenbaum

Ayn Rand

Biography

Alice O'Connor (born Alisa Zinovyevna Rosenbaum; February 2 [O.S. January 20], 1905 – March 6, 1982), better known by her pen name Ayn Rand, was a Russian-born American writer and philosopher. She is known for her fiction and for developing a philosophical system she named Objectivism. Born and educated in Russia, she moved to the United States in 1926. After two early novels that were initially unsuccessful and two Broadway plays, she achieved fame with her 1943 novel, The Fountainhead. In 1957, Rand published her best-known work, the novel Atlas Shrugged. Afterward, until her death in 1982, she turned to non-fiction to promote her philosophy, publishing her own periodicals and releasing several collections of essays. Rand advocated reason as the only means of acquiring knowledge; she rejected faith and religion. She supported rational and ethical egoism and rejected altruism. In politics, she condemned the initiation of force as immoral and opposed collectivism, statism, and anarchism. Instead, she supported laissez-faire capitalism, which she defined as the system based on recognizing individual rights, including private property rights. Although Rand opposed libertarianism, which she viewed as anarchism, she is often associated with the modern libertarian movement in the United States. In art, Rand promoted romantic realism. She was sharply critical of most philosophers and philosophical traditions known to her, except for Aristotle, Thomas Aquinas, and classical liberals. Rand's fiction received mixed reviews from literary critics. Although academic interest in her ideas has grown since her death, academic philosophers have generally ignored or rejected her philosophy because of her polemical approach and lack of methodological rigor. Her writings have politically influenced some libertarians and conservatives. The Objectivist movement attempts to spread her ideas, both to the public and in academic settings. Description above from the Wikipedia article Ayn Rand, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.

Known for
Acting roles
YearMovie / TV show / OtherRole
2022The AnarchistsSelf
2011All Watched Over by Machines of Loving Grace
2011Ayn Rand: In Her Own WordsSelf (archive footage)
1996Red HollywoodSelf (archive footage)
1927The King of Kings(uncredited)
Credits
YearMovie / TV show / OtherRole
Atlas ShruggedNovel
2017The Simplest Thing in the WorldShort Story
2014Atlas Shrugged: Part IIINovel
2012Atlas Shrugged: Part IINovel
2011Atlas Shrugged: Part INovel
1989GawaahiOriginal Story
1949The FountainheadScreenplay
1949The FountainheadNovel
1945Love LettersScreenplay
1945You Came AlongWriter
1942We the Living, Part OneNovel
1942We the Living, Part TwoNovel
1941The Night of January 16thTheatre Play